复合材料是由两种或两种以上不同性质或不同形态的原材料,通过复合工艺组合而成的材料,它既保持了原组分材料的主要特点,又具备了原组分材料所没有的新性能的一种多相材料。复合材料是多相结构,可分为两类,一类相为基体,起连接作用;另一类为增强相,起提高强度(或韧性)作用。
Composite material is a kind of polyphase material composed of two or more kinds of raw materials with different properties or different forms, which is combined by composite technology. It not only maintains the main characteristics of the original component material, but also has the new performance of the original component material. The composite material is a polyphase structure, which can be divided into two types. The first phase is the matrix, which plays the role of connection. The other is the strengthening phase, which plays the role of improving strength (or toughness).
复合材料是由两种或两种以上不同性质或不同形态的原材料,通过复合工艺组合而成的材料,它既保持了原组分材料的主要特点,又具备了原组分材料所没有的新性能的一种多相材料。复合材料是多相结构,可分为两类,一类相为基体,起连接作用;另一类为增强相,起提高强度(或韧性)作用。
由于复合材料具有重量轻、强度高、加工成型方便、弹性优良、耐化学腐蚀和耐候性好等特点,已逐步取代木材及金属合金,广泛应用于航空航天、汽车、电子电气、建筑、健身器材等领域,在近几年更是得到了飞速发展。
复合材料的主要应用领域有:①航空航天领域。由于复合材料热稳定性好,比强度、比刚度高,可用于制造飞机机翼和前机身、卫星天线及其支撑结构、太阳能电池翼和外壳、大型运载火箭的壳体、发动机壳体、航天飞机结构件等。②汽车工业。由于复合材料具有特殊的振动阻尼特性,可减振和降低噪声、抗疲劳性能好,损伤后易修理,便于整体成形,故可用于制造汽车车身、受力构件、传动轴、发动机架及其内部构件。③化工、纺织和机械制造领域。有良好耐蚀性的碳纤维与树脂基体复合而成的材料,可用于制造化工设备、纺织机、造纸机、复印机、高速机床、精密仪器等。④医学领域。碳纤维复合材料具有优异的力学性能和不吸收X射线特性,可用于制造医用X光机和矫形支架等。碳纤维复合材料还具有生物组织相容性和血液相容性,生物环境下稳定性好,也用作生物医学材料。此外,复合材料还用于制造体育运动器件和用作建筑材料等。
我尊龙凯时可为多种复合材料制品提供定制化加热生产线,智能化程度高,可靠性高,已经在多个行业和用户有实际案例。
Composite material is a kind of polyphase material composed of two or more kinds of raw materials with different properties or different forms, which is combined by composite technology. It not only maintains the main characteristics of the original component material, but also has the new performance of the original component material. The composite material is a polyphase structure, which can be divided into two types. The first phase is the matrix, which plays the role of connection. The other is the strengthening phase, which plays the role of improving strength (or toughness).
Due to the characteristics of light weight, high strength, convenient processing and forming, excellent elasticity, chemical corrosion resistance and good weather resistance, composite materials have gradually replaced wood and metal alloys, widely used in aerospace, automotive, electronic and electrical, building, fitness equipment and other fields, in recent years is getting rapid development.
The main application fields of composite materials are: ① aerospace field. Due to its good thermal stability, high specific strength and stiffness, composite materials can be used to manufacture aircraft wing and front fuselage, satellite antenna and its supporting structure, solar cell wing and shell, large carrier rocket shell, engine shell, space shuttle structural parts, etc. ② The automobile industry. Because the composite material has special vibration damping characteristics, can reduce vibration and noise, good fatigue resistance, easy to repair after damage, easy to integral forming, so it can be used in the manufacture of automobile body, stress components, drive shaft, engine frame and its internal components. Chemical industry, textile and machinery manufacturing. With good corrosion resistance of carbon fiber and resin matrix composite material, can be used in the manufacture of chemical equipment, textile machine, paper machine, copier, high-speed machine tools, precision instruments, etc. (4) Medical field. Carbon fiber composites have excellent mechanical properties and non - absorption of X - rays, which can be used in the manufacture of medical X-ray machines and orthopedic supports. Carbon fiber composites also have biohistocompatibility and blood compatibility, good stability in biological environment, and are also used as biomedical materials. In addition, composite materials are also used in the manufacture of sports components and as building materials.
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项目/Item | 参数/ Parameters |
适用范围/ Application scope | 复合材料Composite material |
供电电源/Power supply | 220V/380V,50Hz |
年产能/Annual production | 按需定制/Customized |
控制方式/Control model | 现场总线控制/Field bus control |
其他Others | 按需定制/Customized |